苏联妇女在卫国战争中的作用及其表现特征

On the Function and Performance Characteristics of the Soviet Union Women in the Great Patriotic War

在世界反法西斯战争中,千百万苏联妇女同男子们一样奋战在保卫祖国的各条战线上。她们肩负起军事战斗、生产建设的重任,从事战地医疗和后勤保障等各项工作,在保家卫国中做出了不可磨灭的巨大贡献。苏联妇女在卫国战争中表现出的突出特征主要体现在参与人数多,涉及行业广,她们积极奉献自己的劳动和汗水,甚至是生命,具有广泛性和自觉性特征;在反抗法西斯侵略、捍卫国家独立与自由的战争中苏联妇女更是表现出了高度的爱国主义精神。

Millions of Soviet the motherland in the World Union women, together with men, shoulder by shoulder fought in all fronts to defend Anti -fascist War. They beard the heavy burden of military combat, production and construction, meanwhile, they engaged in medical and logistical work, etc. Soviet women made an indelible contri- bution to the preservation of their homeland. The prominent characteristics of Soviet women mainly showed features of universality and consciousness in the Great Patriotic War, because they participated in a large number of people, involved in a wide range of industries, and actively dedicated their work and sweat, even lives. Soviet women showed a high degree spirit of patriotism in the war against fascist aggression and defending national independence and freedom.