中医“治未病”理论干预社区高血压的疗效分析

An analysis of treating hypertension in community by the theory of treating disease in the future

目的研究中医"治未病"理论干预社区高血压的疗效。方法采用随机对照试验,观察组120例在原有降压药物治疗基础上实施系统的中医"治未病"理论干预,对照组120例仅维持原有的降压药物治疗,观察周期为8周,记录患者血压,生化指标,不良反应。结果 8周后观察组总有效率79.9%,对照组总有效率35.8%,两组差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。其中观察组收缩压下降(11.07±2.02)mmHg,对照组收缩压下降(5.39±1.77)mmHg,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组舒张压下降(9.32±2.85)mm Hg,对照组舒张压下降(4.58±1.90)mmHg,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。两组生化指标、不良反应差异无统计学意义。结论在社区高血压管理中引入中医"治未病"理论能获得更好的疗效且安全性好。

Objective To observe the efects of the theory of treating disease in the future on hypertension in community. Methods： 240 patients with hypertension in community were randomly divided into the observation group and control group. The control group was treated with the original antihypertensive meidicnes; and the observation group was treated by the theory of treating disease in the future more. Blood pressure, biochemical indicator and untoward reaction were recorded. Results： After 8 weeks, the total efective rate was 79.9% in the observation group, and higher than 35.8% in the control group （P〈0.05）. The mend matters of systolic pressure and diastolic pressure in the observation group were better than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. There was no signifcant diference of biochemical indicator and untoward reaction between two groups. Conclusion： The theory of treating disease in the future on hypertension in community was efective and safe.