细节护理在手术室管理及医院感染控制中的应用效果

Application Effect of Detail Nursing in Operating Room Management and Hospital Infection Control

目的探讨手术室管理应用细节护理模式的效果。方法临床纳入2015年11月—2017年12月期间在该院进行手术的86例患者作为研究对象,按入院顺序分组,将2015年11月—2016年11月期间收治的43例患者纳入对照组,应用手术室常规护理管理模式,2016年12月—2017年12月期间收治的43例患者纳入观察组,在对照组基础上应用细节护理,观察两组医院感染发生情况,评估不同时间段护理管理满意度。结果观察组院感发生率2.32%,对照组则为11.62%,观察组发生医院感染患者较对照组更少,院感发生率更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);第二年度护理管理满意度达到94.44%,第一年度则为72.22%,第二年度护理管理满意度相对更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论手术室管理应用细节护理模式明显改善医院感染发生情况,护士对管理模式满意度也更高。

Objective To explore the effect of application of detailed nursing mode in operating room management. MethodsEighty-six patients who underwent surgery in the hospital during the period of November 2015 to December 2017 were included in the study. According to the order of admission, 43 patients admitted during the period of November 2015 toNovember 2016 were included in the control group. The operation room management model was applied. December 2016 toDecember 2017, Forty-three patients admitted during the period were included in the observation group, and detailed nursingwas applied on the basis of the control group. The incidence of nosocomial infection was observed in both groups, and thesatisfaction of nursing management at different time periods was evaluated. Results The incidence of sensation was 2.32%in the observation group and 11.62% in the control group. The incidence of nosocomial infection in the observation groupwas lower than that in the control group, and the incidence of hospital sensation was lower,the different was statisticallysignificant （P〈0.05）. The satisfaction of nursing management in the second year reached 94.44%, the first year was 72.22%,and the second year nursing management satisfaction was relatively higher,the different was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Operating room management application details care mode significantly improves the incidence of nosocomial infections, and nurses are more satisfied with the management model.