南京国民政府前期安徽农业推广探析

Anhui's Agricultural Promotion in Early Stage of Nanjing National Government

1927年南京国民政府成立后,为了发展农业,提高农业产量,安徽省设立各级农业推广机构进行农业推广。这一时期农业推广的内容是多方面的,在农业调查与农业推广宣传、农作物的改良、病虫害的防治、新式农具的推广等方面做了有益的探索。南京国民政府前期安徽农业推广工作取得了一定的成绩,但是由于经费短缺、各级机关对农业推广不重视等原因导致农业推广的成绩有限。

After the founding of Nanjing National Government in 1927, Anhui Province set up agricultural promotion institutions at all levels to develop agriculture and increase agricultural output.The agricultural promotion in the period covered many aspccts, for instance, agricultural survey, agricultural popularization,crop improvement, prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests, popularization of new farm implements, Although the promotion work gained certain achievements, its effect was largely restricted by the shortage of funds and overlook of government levels.