手批杜诗:杜诗经典化的重要一环

Du Fu’s Poems with Annotated: Important Way towards Du Fu’s Canonization

文学经典的形成是各种因素综合作用的结果，文学名著的经典化路径也存在多种可能。杜诗手批本作为唐代诸家别集手批本中数量最多的一类，既充分反映了后世学者对杜诗接受的高度热情，也侧面凸显了杜诗的经典地位。手批杜诗作为杜诗学史上极为重要的“有意义的积淀”，是杜诗经典化进程中的重要一环：为杜诗经典化进程提供了广泛而坚实的民间基础，也是杜诗经典研究著作的重要史料来源，甚至成为杜诗研究著作是否经典的试金石。探索手批杜诗在杜诗学史中的积极作用，或可提供解读杜诗经典化进程多样途径的另一种可能。

The formation of classic literature is the consequence of synthetic functioning of various factors. There are also various routes of literary canonization. Du Fu＇ s poems annotated, as one of the largest number of poetry anthologies in the Tang Dynasty, not only fully reflects the enthusiasm of many scholars to Du Fu＇ s poetry, but also reflects its classic status. As extremely important ＂significant precipitation＂, Du Fu＇ s poems annotated is a most important part during the process of canonization of Du Fu＇ s poetry＇ ： it provides an extensive and substantial foundation in the populace, which is an important source of historical information for classical work of Du Fu＇ s poetry. Furthermore, it is even the ＂ touch stone＂ of the Du Fu＇ s poetry. The research of Du Fu＇ s poems annotated might be another possibility for the interpreting of the literary canonization of Du Fu＇ s poems.