高温对工人健康状况影响的研究

Research status of the impact of high temperature on workers' health

随着社会的不断发展和进步,越来越多的工人在高温环境下工作。人体为了适应温度的升高,生理功能会出现一系列的变化。这种变化是全身性的,涉及多个系统。如果这些改变超过了人体的耐受限度,就会造成急性或慢性热致疾病,从而危害人体健康。同时,高温可以加速特定传染病的传播,引发相关皮肤病,与各种有毒有害因素和社会因素协同作用,对人体健康造成严重影响。长时间在高温环境下工作,机体还会产生热适应,进一步影响人体健康。因此,高温作业造成严重的经济损失,成为社会沉重的负担,受到了社会广泛的关注。本文探讨高温环境对作业工人健康的影响,有助于预防热致性疾病,提高工作效率和工作能力。

With the continuous development and progress of the society,more and more workers are working in high temperature environment. In order to adapt to the rise of temperature,the physiological function of the human body will undergo a series of changes. This change is systemic,involving multiple systems. If these changes exceed the limits of human tolerance,acute or chronic heat disease can occur,which can harm human health. At the same time,high temperature can accelerate the spread of specific infectious diseases,cause related skin diseases,and synergize with various toxic and harmful factors and social factors, which have serious effects on human health. Long time in the high temperature environment work,the body will also produce thermal adaptation,which can further affect human health. Therefore,the high temperature operation caused severe economic losses and became a burden to the society,which attracted extensive attention from the society. It is necessary to discuss the impact of high temperature environment on workers＇ health,which can help prevent heat-induced diseases and improve work efficiency and working ability.