先秦两汉简帛医书的生育医方探析

Analysis of Reproduction Prescriptions in Bamboo and Silk Medical Books in Pre-Qin and Two Han Dynasties

自古以来,生育就是中医学研究的重点内容,在先秦两汉简帛医书中就存在着大量涉及生育的医方文献,其内容包括了对生育相关疾病的认识与描述,治疗所用的方药与剂型,以及服用方法与所起到的功效等众多方面。现通过对简帛医书中所涉及的生育医方进行文献梳理,总结早期医家对生育疾病的分类与认识,分析简帛医书中生育医方的特点,并讨论了其当代价值与不足之处。

Reproduction is one of the most important topics of Chinese Medicine from ancient time. There are many reproduction prescriptions in bamboo and silk medical books of pre-Qin and Han dynasties. Its contents included the understanding and description of reproduction-related diseases,the prescriptions and dosage forms used in treatment,as well as the methods of administration and the efficacy of the treatment. This paper summarized classification and recognition of reproduction disease,and analyzed its features,and also discussed its modern value and defects by collating reproduction prescriptions in bamboosilk medical books.