新能源汽车领域海外专利布局的重点和需要考虑的因素

Important Factors of Overseas Patent Portfolio Planning of New Energy Vehicles Field

本文主要讨论了新能源汽车领域的海外专利布局。专利布局主要包括地域布局、技术布局。根据世界各国/地区的汽车产销量,在专利申请地域布局时要重点考虑主要汽车制造和销售地如中国、美国、欧洲、日本。技术布局可根据新能源汽车研发布局技术体系及技术路线图进行,包括整车技术如纯电动车、混合动力汽车和燃料电池汽车以及关键技术如电池、电机、电控。海外专利申请主要有巴黎公约和PCT申请两种途径。本文还介绍了最重要的海外汽车制造和销售地美国和欧洲的专利申请注意事项和申请策略。

This article discusses overseas patent portfolio planning of new energy vehicles field. Patent portfolio planning comprises region portfolio planning and technical portfolio planning. Fix attention on the main automobile manufacturing and marketing area such as China, USA, Europe and Japan in view of region portfolio planning, based on automobile production and sales in countries/regions around the world.The technical portfolio planning may be made according to RD layout technology system and technology roadmap, including overall vehicle technologies such as pure electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, and fuel cell vehicles as well as key technologies such as batteries, motors, and electronic controls. Oversea patent application substantively includes two pathways of Paris Convention and PCT. This article also describes the patent applications and application strategies for US and European as the most important overseas automotive manufacturing and sales locations.