煤制烯烃与生物质能制烯烃的比较

Comparison of Coal to Olefin and Biomass to Olefins

烯烃作为最基本的化工原料,目前主要以石脑油、轻柴油等石油烃为原料制成。然而随着石油资源的日益枯竭,必须寻找可以替代的其他能源来制备烯烃。就目前的研究来看,以煤和生物质作为石油的替代能源来制备烯烃有着广泛的前景。为了更好地促进煤制烯烃与生物质制烯烃的研究与发展,简要比较了这两者的不同制备方法与生产成本。

Coal and biomass as an alternative source of petroleum to produce olefins have broad prospects. In order to promotethe research and development of coal-to-olefin and biomass-to-olefin, the different preparation methods and production costswere compared.