论《老子》的“道”符号思想

On the Semiotic Thoughts of “Dao” in Laozi

＂道＂是《老子》的核心思想。何为＂道＂,历来有不同的阐释,这些阐释是并行不悖还是有理解的偏差,难以定论。正是众多阐释对＂道＂的不断扩容与延异,令读者陷入理解的迷宫,不知何处是＂道＂的思想之家,无法抵达《老子》思想精髓之境。为此,本文将借助符号学的方法,回到原典内部,梳理＂道＂的符号他者,解码＂道＂符号域中的符号组合方式,以此发现＂道＂的最终意义。在避免以西释中陷阱的同时,符号学具有一种异乎寻常的魅力,以一种强有力的形式帮助我们揭开＂道＂的神秘面纱,让＂道＂以透明、清晰、具象的姿态呈现的我们面前。

＂Dao ＂ is the various ways core idea of Laozi. Historically, it has been interpreted in It is difficult to determine whether these interpretations are equally reasonable or mutually exclusive. It is the continuous expansion and extension of the many interpretations of Dao that place readers in a maze of understanding. thought of Dao is based or be able Readers may not know where the to grasp the essence of Laozi. In view of such confusion, this article turns to the original canon to find the ultimate meaning of Dao, combing the symbolic otherness of Dao and decoding the combination mode of the semiosphere of Dao by semiotic means. We can thus avoid the pitfalls of Western interpretation and unveil the mystery of Dao in a powerful form to view Dao in a transparent and clear way.