中青年高血压患者服药依从性的研究进展

Research Progress of Medication Compliance in Young and Middle-Aged Hypertensive Patients

中青年高血压发病率逐年增加,且表现出低知晓率、低治疗率、低控制率的特点。中青年高血压病因复杂,用药控制血压是重要手段,但因患者服药依从性差,导致治疗效果不理想。文章阐述了服药依从性的分类及评价方法,从服药依从性低的影响因素、干预措施等方面进行综述,旨在提高患者对血压控制达标重要性的认识,为中青年高血压患者服药依从性的护理研究提供参考依据。

The incidence of hypertension is increasing year by year in young and middle-aged people, and shows the characteristicsof low awareness rate, low treatment rate and low control rate.The causes of hypertension in young and middle-aged people are complex,and the control of blood pressure by medication is an important means, but the treatment effect is not ideal due to the poor medicationcompliance of the patients. In this paper, aiming at improving the awareness of patients on the importance of controlling blood pressureto reach the standard, and providing a reference basis for nursing research on medication compliance of young and middle-agedhypertensive patients, the classification and evaluation methods of medication compliance were expounded, and the influencing factorsand intervention measures of low medication compliance were summarized.