李大钊民族复兴思想与实践研究

Study on Li Dazhao's Thought and Practice of National Rejuvenation

李大钊把马克思主义与中国实际相结合,提出了实现中华民族复兴的基本构想:"既反帝又反军阀",扫除"这二重障碍",是实现中华民族复兴的前提;"民众势力是现代社会上一切构造的基础",实现中华民族复兴"必须假手于其社会内的多数人";社会主义是历史发展的必然趋势,"社会主义之实行"是实现中华民族复兴的必由之路;"成立一个强固的精密的组织",即建立坚强的无产阶级政党,是实现中华民族复兴的根本保证。这些构想为中国人民指明了实现中华民族复兴的正确方向,谱写了马克思主义中国化的最初篇章。

Combining Marxism with China＇s realities, Li Dazhao proposed the basic concep tion of realizing the national rejuvenation： ＂Both anti imperialist and anti warlords＂, eliminating ＂these two obstacles＂ is the precondition for the national rejuvenation. ＂People is the foundation of all structures in the modern society＂, so ＂most people of the society must be relied on＂ to achieve the rejuvenation. Socialism is an inevitable trend of historical development, and ＂the implementation of socialism＂ is the only way to realize the national rejuvenation. ＂Establishing a strong and precise organization＂, which means establishing a strong proletarian party, is the fundamental guarantee for the national rejuvenation. These conceptions have shown the Chinese people the right direction for the national rejuvenation and served as the first chapter of Sinicization of Marxism.