论清末广东的地方主义与民族主义——以欧榘甲的《新广东》为考察对象

On the Localism and Nationalism in Guangdong During the Late Qing Dynasty:A Case Study of New Guangdong by Ou Jujia

清末广东革命人士欧榘甲通过著名政论《新广东》一文,试图统一广东的内部族群,既表达了追求广东独立的地方主义思想,同时又把民族国家的建设要求置于眉睫之前。他的思想经历了地方"民族主义"的胎动和消解。对此政论深入研究,可以对清末南方地区知识分子的民族主义的复杂思想做一管之窥。

Ou Jujia, a revolutionary in Guangdong during the Late Qing Dynasty, wrote a famous political commentary titled New Guangdong, attempting to unify the ethnic groups within Guangdong, which expressed the localism for the independence of Guangdong, and also brought earnest request of a nation state construction to the public. His concept had gone through the gestation and dissolution of local nationalism. Through the further study of New Guangzhou,this paper is expected to probe into the complex nature of the nationalism among then intellectuals in southern China.