中国制造业国际竞争力的影响因素与提升对策研究

Research on the Influencing Factors and Improvement Countermeasures of International Competitiveness of China's Manufacturing Industry

制造业是国家的支柱产业,打造具有国际竞争力的制造业是提升国力的重要路径。通过多维度分析中国制造业国际竞争力现状后发现我国制造业整体规模逐渐扩大、高技术制造业发展速度加快、吸收利用外资水平逐年增长,但制造业结构与国际先进水平有差距、制造业国际竞争力处于劣势等。再用波特四因素模型对制造业国际竞争力深度分析,对提升我国制造业水平提出了对策。

Manufacturing is the pillar industry of the country,and building an internationally competitive manufacturing industry isan important path to enhance national strength. After multidimensional analysis of the status quo of the international competitiveness ofChinas manufacturing industry,it is found that the overall scale of Chinas manufacturing industry is gradually expanding,the development speed of hightech manufacturing industry is accelerating,and the level of absorbing and utilizing foreign capital is increasing yearby year. However,there is a gap between the manufacturing structure and that of the international advanced level;and the internationalcompetitiveness of the manufacturing industry is at a disadvantage. Then Porters fourfactor model is used to analyze the internationalcompetitiveness of the manufacturing industry and propose ways to improve the level of Chinas manufacturing industry.