“X+痴”框式中类词缀“痴”探析

An Analysis of Class-affix "Chi" in "X+Chi" Structure

从元明清现代汉语发端发展至今,衍生出了一批"X+痴"形式的词语。由于"痴"是一个多义词,故"X+痴"这一形式分化出了两种语义,且各有发展。通过对"痴"自古至今发展演变情况进行梳理和分析,可证明其在现代汉语中是一个重要的自源性的类后缀。

Since the beginning of modern Chinese in Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, a batch of words in the form of ＂X＋ Chi＂ have been derived.Since ＂Chi＂ is a polysemy, the form of ＂X ＋ delusion＂ differentiates two semantics and each has its own development. Through combing and analyzing the development and evolution of ＂Chi＂ since ancient times, it can be proved that it is an important self-originated quasi-suffix in modern Chinese.