凉山州“团结话”量词探析

An Analysis of "Unity Language" Quantifiers in Liangshan Prefecture

对凉山州"团结话"中的一个小类——量词进行深入研究,在田野调查的基础上,考察"团结话"中常用的量词并进行统计和比较,分析其与名词的搭配情况,然后从语言接触的角度观察彝语、四川方言和普通话的影响在"团结话"量词中的体现,最后分析"团结话"作为中介语,在量词中体现的泛化与固化现象。

This article is an in-depth study of quantifiers in Liangshan Prefeeture＇s ＂Unity Language＂. Based on the fieldwork, the quantifiers used in ＂Unity Language＂ were examined, statistically analyzed and compared. It analyzes its collocations with nouns, and then from the perspective of language contact, observwes the influence of proverbs, Siehuan dialects and Putonghua in the quantifiers of ＂Unity Language＂. In the end, ＂Unity Language＂ is used as an interlanguage and the phenomenon of generalization and solidification reflected in the quantifiers.