时空交互视角下的旅游城镇化响应研究——以长江三角洲城市群为例

Study on Tourism Urbanization Response from the Perspective of Space-time Interaction—— Taking the Yangtze River Delta City Cluster as an Example

作为新型城镇化的主要发展方式之一,旅游和城镇化之间的相互作用日益成为旅游学和地理学研究的重点。通过建立指标体系,使用空间分析方法、地统计分析方法等计算了2002年、2009年以及2016年长三角市域旅游城镇化响应空间分布特征和影响因素。结果表明:长三角旅游城镇化响应强度总体呈现"南高北低"的分化特征,具体呈现以浙西为主的高值区和以苏中为主的低值区;研究时段内,旅游城镇化响应呈现"团块状—环状—带状"的演变特征;从旅游城镇化响应强度的影响因素来看,长三角旅游城镇化响应模式总体呈现"资源主导"向"经济主导"的转变。文章的研究对于促进旅游和城镇化的发展具有重要的理论参考和实践价值。

As one of the main development methods of new urbanization, the interaction between tourism and urbanization has increasingly become the focus of tourism and geography research. Through the establishment of the index system, this paper uses spatial analysis methods and geostatistical analysis methods to calculate the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of urban tourism response in the Yangtze River Delta in 2002, 2009 and 2016. The results show that：The urbanization response intensity of tourism in the Yangtze River Delta generally shows the differentiation characteristics of ＂south high and low north＂, and it presents a high value area dominated by western Zhejiang and a low value area dominated by central Jiangsu; During the study period, the tourism urbanization response showed the evolution of ＂clump-ring-band＂ ; Judging from the influencing factors of tourism urbanization response intensity, the tourism urbanization response pattern of the Yangtze River Delta generally shows the transition from ＂resouree-led＂ to ＂economically dominant＂. The research in this paper has important theoretical reference and practical value for promoting the development of tourism and urbanization.