摘要
缺血性心脏病(IHD)不同阶段的病理组织学改变与病人预后和生活质量密切相关。心血管MR(CMR)成像技术具有多参数、多成像序列,能对IHD进行早期诊断,评价微血管阻塞、心肌内出血、瘢痕心肌和舒张末期心室壁厚度,通过对急慢性心肌梗死进行早期诊断和远期风险评估,为病人的早期治疗及降低预后风险提供信息。就CMR在急慢性IHD心肌组织特征、风险评估和病人远期预后方面的应用予以综述。
Histopathological changes at different stages of ischemic heart disease（IHD） are closely related to patient prognosis and quality of life. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance（CMR） imaging technology with multi-parameter and multiimaging sequences can be used to made early diagnosis of IHD and evaluate microvascular obstruction, intramyocardial hemorrhage, scarring myocardium and end-diastolic ventricular wall thickness. Early diagnosis and risk assessment of acute and chronic myocardial infarction can provide information for early treatment and reduce the risks for a good prognosis. The applications of CMR in evaluation of myocardial tissue characteristics, risk assessment and long-term prognosis in patients with acute and chronic IHD were reviewed.
作者
何秀超
关青艳
郭顺林
陈梓娴
辛文龙
魏柯香
张莉
HE Xiuchao;GUANQingyan;GUO Shunlin;CHEN Zixian;XIN Wenlong;WEI Kexiang;ZHANG Li(Department of Radiology,FirstHospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Department of Radiology,First Clinical College of LanzhouUniversity;Department of Gynaecology,Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University)
出处
《国际医学放射学杂志》
北大核心
2018年第5期563-567,共5页
International Journal of Medical Radiology
关键词
心肌梗死
缺血性心脏病
心血管磁共振成像
灌注成像
钆延迟强化
Myocardial infarction
Ischemic heart disease
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
Perfusionimaging
Late gadolinium enhancement
