不同嫁接工具在番茄嫁接上的应用研究

Application Research of Different Grafting Tools on Tomato Grafting

通过不同嫁接工具在番茄嫁接上的应用研究,比较分析不同嫁接工具对嫁接速率、管理天数和嫁接成活率的影响,为番茄嫁接技术提供参考。结果表明:在3个不同处理中,密封型橡胶套管嫁接法和剖开型塑料套管嫁接法嫁接速率最高,均为120株/h,嫁接后管理天数最少,同为15 d;剖开型塑料套管嫁接法嫁接成活率最高,达95%;因此,番茄嫁接可优先选用剖开型塑料套管嫁接法。

The effects of different grafting tools on the grafting rate, management days and survival rate were compared and analyzed through the application of different grafting tools on tomato grafting. The results showed that the grafting rates of sealed rubber sleeve grafting and split plastic sleeve grafting were the highest among the 3 treatments, both of which were 120 plants/h, and the management days were the lowest, both of which were 15 days. The grafting survival rate of split plastic sleeve grafting was the highest, reaching 95%. Therefore, split plastic sleeve grafting was the preferred method for tomato grafting.