幼儿学习与发展的核心经验探讨

Exploring the Core Experiences of Children’s Learning and Development

核心经验是对杜威“以经验为基础的教育”的理论探索与实践尝试。核心经验是幼儿在某一领域的学习与发展中必须掌握的关键知识、能力和学习品质。核心经验不等同于学科中心，不等同于领域教学知识，也不等同于学习内容。了解幼儿学习与发展的核心经验后，教师对幼儿的观察、支持与引导会更有针对性。

Core experiences are Dewey＇s exploration of ＂education based on experiences＂. Core experiences are essential knowledge, capacity, and learning qualities that children must have during their learning in certain areas. Core experiences are not equal to subjects, nor knowledge that teachers are going to teach in certain fields, or learning contents. After understanding the core experiences of children＇s learning and development, teachers＇ observation of children, support and guidance will be better directed.