环境损害救济的逻辑重构——从“权利救济”到“法益救济”的嬗变

Logical Reconstruction of Environmental Damage Relief

根据十八大以来生态文明建设的新要求,我国环境治理理念应当采取整体主义的方法论,将生态保护作为环境治理的总目标。我国近年来所进行的环境损害救济以环境公益诉讼为基础,也逐渐从私主体的权益保护向环境利益的整体性保护发展。这就要求环境损害救济应当有新思路,环境法治建设及其研究没有必要在环境权问题上过多纠结,而应当改变其内在逻辑,应当从"权利中心"的思路向"法益中心"的思路转变。

According to the ecological requirements of the report in the 18 th National Congress of the CPC,eco-holism should be considered in the processing of environmental governance.Environmental public-interest suit has become a major way to judicial remedy on environmental nuisance in China.The judicial remedy on environmental nuisance has been changed from individual interest to environmental interest which required a new logical way to develop judicial remedy on environmental nuisance.The article argued the traditional theory on environmental right,while provided a new way named as ＂legal interest remedy＂ theory to rebuilt the logic of judicial remedy on environmental nuisance.This article based on legal explanation rather than legal litigation according to the judicial development in recently years.