规范化治疗急性盆腔炎相关因素分析

Analysis of related factors in standardized treatment of acute pelvic inflammation

目的探讨急性盆腔炎规范化治疗的意义。方法对2014年6月至2017年6月在中央军委装备发展部亚运村门诊部治疗的118例急性盆腔炎患者进行回顾性分析,根据病情分为首次确诊组(66例)和复发组(52例),对2组患者腹痛症状消失时间、体温恢复时间、住院时间进行比较。结果首次确诊组的患者腹痛症状消失时间、体温恢复正常时间及住院时间[(1. 5±0. 7) d、(4. 5±0. 6]d、(5. 5±1. 1) d]与复发组[(3. 2±0. 8) d、(9. 0±0. 8) d、(10. 0±2. 5) d]进行比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 01)。结论急性盆腔炎确诊后,应积极进行规范化治疗,减少复发机会,提高妇女生活质量,节约社会和医疗资源。

Objective To investigate clinical significance of standardized treatment of acute pelvic inflammation. Methods A retrospective analysis of 118 patients with acute pelvic inflammation who received medical care in Clinic of Asian Gaines Village, Facility Development Command of Central Military Commission from June 2014 to June 2017 was performed in the study . The patients were divided into the first conformed group （66 cases） and the recurrent group （52 cases） in accordance with the seriousness of the disease. Comparisons were made in terms of symptom disappearance, vital signs turning negative and hospitalization days between the patients of the 2 groups. Results The days for complete relief of abdorninalgia, recovery of normal body temperature, hospitalization days of the first conformed group [ （1.5 ±0.7）d, （4.5 ±0.6）d and （5.5 _＋1.1）dl were compared with those of the recurrent group [ （3.2 ±0. 8）d, （9.0 ± 0.8 ） d and （ 10.0 ±2.5 ） ] d]. Statistical significance could be noted, when comparisons were made between the 2 groups （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Once the patients were confirmed to have acute pelvic inflammation, standardized treatment should be implemented, so as to reduce the relapse rate of the disease, improve the life quality of females, and in the meantime save social and medical resources.