个性化护理干预在老年冠心病患者护理中的应用效果

Application effect of personalized nursing intervention in the nursing of elderly patients with coronary heart disease

目的研究个性化护理干预在老年冠心病患者护理中的临床应用。方法选取2015年1月~2017年1月我院收治的60例老年冠心病患者作为研究对象,按随机分组的方式分为对照组和实验组,每组各30例。对照组采取常规护理,实验组在此基础上配合个性化护理,比较两组的护理效果、生活质量评分、不良反应的发生率以及并发症的发生率。结果实验组的护理效果明显优于对照组患者,生活质量评分明显高于对照组,不良反应总发生率以及并发症总发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对老年冠心病患者采取个性化护理干预可更好地提高护理有效率和生活质量评分,降低不良反应的发生率和并发症的发生率,提高患者的生活自理能力和生活质量,值得推广。

Objective To study the clinical application of personalized nursing intervention in the nursing of elderly patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 60 elderly patients with coronary heart disease who were admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were selected as the study subjects. They randomly were divided into the control group and the experimental group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given regular nursing care, and on the basis of this, the experimental group was given personalized care. The nursing effect, quality of life score, incidence rate of adverse reactions, and incidence rate of complications were compared between the two groups. Re- sults The nursing effect in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. The quality of life score was significantly higher than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. The total incidence rate of adverse reactions and the total incidence rate of complications were significantly lower than those in the control group, the dif- ferences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Compared with the conventional nursing, individualized nursing intervention for elderly patients with coronary heart disease can improve the nursing efficiency and quality of life scores, reduce the incidence rate of adverse reactions and the incidence rate of complications, improve the self- care ability and quality of life for patients, helps patients better recover their health and is helpful for future clinical medicine, so it is worthy of promotion.