一种基于场景的装备软件测试用例设计方法研究

A method Study Based on the Scene of Equipment Software Test Designing

装备软件测试的出发点是"基于需求、基于使用",目前测试主要集中在"基于需求"进行测试,而"基于使用"进行测试明显不足。论文给出的基于场景测试方法提供了一种"基于使用"测试的解决途径。其将需求进行归纳,建立使用场景模型,构建软件使用场景状态图,遍历场景状态图获取测试执行路径,设计并生成测试用例。论文提出方法的有效性通过实例进行了验证。

The starting point for rigging software testing is＂demand-based,usage-based,＂with tests currently focused on＂demand-based＂testing,while＂based on use＂testing is clearly inadequate. The scenario-based approach presented in this articleprovides a＂usage-based＂test solution. It summarizes the requirements,establishes the usage scenario model,builds the softwareusage scenario state diagram,traverses the scene state diagram to obtain the test execution path,designs and generates test cases.The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by examples.