论十七年文学的复杂因素

Discussion on the Complex Elements in the “Seventeen Years Literature”

建国后的十七年是一个既富有激情和期待,又存在着一定失误的年代。受其影响,该时期的文学呈现出复杂的状况。那时,人们对于未来有着美好幸福的想象,对于无产阶级革命事业充满着一种神圣性的情感。对当时的国人来说,建设新中国、建设社会主义、解放全人类是很自然的事情,极易引起情感的共鸣。十七年文学自觉担当了宏大叙事,表现了与宗教相类似的情感结构,宗教因素给中国文学带来了圣洁化与神性色彩,但也带来了一些负面影响。十七年文学出现的先进人物形象满足了人们对英雄的期待,也推动了此后中国文学正面典型形象的产生。

To Chinese people, the seventeen years time is a passionate, hopeful era on which there is some fault, so the seventeen years literature presents some complex state. Chinese people have glorious happy wish to the future and they are full of the religious passion to the revolution cause. To the Chinese people, to construct the new China and the social society and to liberate the universe is a necessary thing that causes the feeling resonance. The seventeen years literature takes on the duty grand narrative and the emotion structure similar to the religion. Accompanying with the negative effects, the religion element bring the holiness and divinity to the seventeen years literature. The figures presenting on the seventeen years literature satisfy the people＇ s expect to the heroes and promote the ordinary figures to come into being. This is the significance of the seventeen years literature.