羊结肠小袋纤毛虫病的诊断与防治

Diagnosis and Treatment of Sheep Balantidiasis Coli

羊结肠小袋纤毛虫病是以腹泻、脱水、消瘦和贫血为特征的人兽共患原虫病。本文通过临床检查,粪便实验室检验和粪便水洗沉淀物染色镜检等措施,确诊了以患严重腹泻症状为特征的羊结肠小袋纤毛虫病例。中西医药敏试验显示,甲硝唑和中药驱虫净散在浓度低至0. 025 mg/mL时,仍然体外杀灭结肠小袋纤毛虫,治疗试验发现甲硝唑和中药驱虫净散治疗效果显著,具有广阔的应用前景。

The sheep balantidiasis coli is induced by protozoan parasite characterized by diarrhea, dehydration, emaciation and anemia. In this paper, the clinical characteristics of sheep halantidiasis eoli with severe diarrhea were determined by clinical exami- nation, stool laboratory examination, and fecal washing, staining and microscopic examination. According to medicine sensitivity test and treatment experiment, metronidazole and traditional Chinese medicine tetramizole killed all eoli pocket eiliates in low concentra tion to 0. 025 mg/mL, and showed remarkable treatment effects. The traditional Chinese medicine tetramizole is green, is not suscep tjble to drug resistance, and has broad application prospects.