《文心雕龙》“讹势”论

On “E Shi”Theory in Wen Xin Diao Long

"讹势"是《文心雕龙》中重要的文论概念。以"讹势"在《文心雕龙》中出现的具体情境为基础,结合刘勰批评实际和批评理路,联系创作当时的诗文,分析"讹势"的涵义、发生原因以及为纠正"讹势"所建立的以"定势"为核心的救弊体系,对于深入理解"讹势"以及《文心雕龙》在文学史上的地位,体认古代知识分子的精神和价值世界有重要意义,对于当世文学创作和社会实践具有指导和启发价值。

＂E Shi＂is an important literary theory concept in Wen Xin Diao Long. Based on the specific situ- ations of ＂E Shi＂ appearing in Wen Xin Diao Long, combining with Liu Xie＇s criticism practice and criticism theory, and connecting with the creation of poems and essays at that time, this paper analyzes the connotation, causes and remedy system of＂E Shi＂which takes ＂ Ding Shi＂ as the core for correcting ＂E Shi＂. It benefits fur- ther understanding of ＂ E Shi＂ and the position of Wen Xin Diao Long in the history of literature, as well as rec- ognizing the spirit and value world of ancient intellectuals. In addition, it is of guiding and inspiring value to contemporary literary creation and social practice.