鲁迅小说中的人道主义思想的内涵以及女性人物命运悲剧之渊源简论

The Connotation of Humanitarian Thought in Lu Xun's Novels and the Origin of the Tragic Fate of Female Characters

鲁迅小说深刻的人道主义和塑造的女性形象贯穿着鲁迅小说的始终,成为两大重要内容和主题。而这两大主题的背后有着深刻的内容和复杂的背景,所体现和反应的时代价值与显示的意义也是深刻悠远的。并且在这两个主题之间也有密切的内在联系,都是鲁迅先生对于古代文化和当时社会大背景的一种沉思和深邃的反省。通过透视和解析鲁迅作品中对不同女性的悲剧命运,如祥林嫂、单四嫂子等人物,可以充分展示鲁迅先生深刻的人道主义思想的内涵和发展脉络、趋向,以及人文情怀的现实意义。

The profound humanitarianisnl and the female image run through Lu Xun＇s novels and become the two important contents and subjects. And these two themes have their profound content and complex background, and the values of the times and significance reflected thereby is profound and far-reaching. There is a close connection between the two themes, which is Lu Xun＇s profound reflection on the ancient culture and the social background of that time. Reviewing and interpreting the tragic fate of women in the works of Lu Xun, such as Mrs Xiang Lin, Mrs Shansi and other figures, can fully demonstrate the connotation of Lu Xun＇s profound humanitarianism and development path, trend, and the practical significance of the humanities.