战斗车辆乘员站综合集成设计

Integrated Design of Combat Vehicle Crew Station

为解决传统战斗车辆乘员站设计存在的问题,基于"以乘员为中心的设计"思想,采用开放式系统体系结构,提出乘员站综合集成设计方案。分析战车乘员在数字化战场环境中面临的问题、乘员站的功能需求、乘员站的配置模式、乘员站的人机接口、乘员站的系统集成体系结构以及乘员站设计面临的挑战。结果表明:该设计是有效、可行的,能解决目前战车乘员站存在的问题,提高陆军装备可持续发展水平。

In order to solve the problems existing in the design of crew station for traditional combat vehicles, an integrated design scheme of crew station is put forward based on the idea of “crew-centered design （CCD）” and the open system architecture （OSA）. This paper also analyzes the problems faced by combat vehicle crews in digital battlefield environment, function demand of crew station, configuration mode of crew station, soldier-machine interface （SMI） of crew station and the challenges for crew station design. The results show that the design is effective and feasible, and can solve the problems existing in the combat vehicle crew station and improve the sustainable development level of army equipment.