马克思主义的批判性与批判性教学

Marxist Critical and Critical Teaching

"批判性教学"是指在教学活动中,老师应引入批判性思维,通过批判性思维的训练实现三个目标:⑴提升学生判断问题的能力;⑵锻炼提高学生的评论、评断水平;⑶鼓励学生能对错误的思想、言行进行批驳、质疑。批判性教学法源于马克思主义哲学中批判精神和马克思主义自我批判、对他者的批判、社会批判等三重批判指向。

Abstract： “Critical teaching”means that in teaching activities, teachers should introduce critical thinking and through the training of critical thinking achieve such three objectives as to improve students’judgment, to exercise students’comments and judgment as well as to encourages students’questioning and refuting the wrong ideas and actions. The critical teaching derives from the critical spirit of Marxist philosophy and the triple critique of Marxism （self-criticism, A critique of his person and Social criticism）.