托尔斯泰大地崇拜危机中的安娜形象塑造

Anna's Image Shaping in the Crisis of Tolstoy's Earth Worship

托尔斯泰对大地的崇拜导致其对生命力的推崇,因此,他笔下的安娜有一种外在肉体上的健康美,并由此带来精神上的真善美。但是当他对大地的崇拜发生危机时,安娜身上那健康的生命力就变成了一种欲望,其心灵也就变得空虚,其对爱情的追求也就变成了对情欲的满足,最终走向悲剧。托尔斯泰这种极其质朴的创作理念及其由此所形成的内在矛盾,既构成了他成功塑造安娜形象的创作手法,又构成了他保守的宗法制女性观。

Tolstoy＇s worship of the earth leads to his adoration of vitality, so Anna who in his works has an external physical beauty of health, and thus brings spiritual truth, goodness and beauty. But when the author＇s worship of the earth is in crisis, the healthy vitality of Anna becomes a morbid desire, her soul becomes empty, and her pursuit of love has become the satisfaction of lust, eventually leads to tragedy. Tolstoy＇s extremely simple creative idea and the inherent contradictions constitute his successful method of shaping the image of Anna and his conservative view of the patriarchal system of women.