李白的“东山之慕”及意义流转

The Dongshan Admiration of Li Bai and its Flowing Significance

李白仰慕谢安,在诗歌中大量歌颂谢安,体现了对谢安的情感认同和评价。他反复强调谢安才干与风流,并着意推崇、仿效,也反映了李白与谢安在某些层面的契合。但因个性禀赋上的差异,李白对谢安的接受是有限的。李白并非如谢安那样具有"社稷之臣"的政治才干,他乐于表现谢安一样的携妓风流,以狂傲的姿态展示了独特的"东山之慕"。

Li Bai admired Xie An and praised him in his poems, which showed his emotional identity and evaluation to Xie An. He adored Xie An＇s talent and romance,for this reason, he imitated Xie An in many aspects. Although there are some coherence points between Li Bai and Xie An, the acception of Li Bai to Xie An is limited, which can be attributed to the difference in their individuality. It’s obvious that Li Bai is not as talented as Xie An in governing,but he is happy to have love affairs with prostitutes. In a word, Li Bai exhibited his unique admiration to the Dongshan mountain in a arrogant way.