探讨海洋体育文化形成轨迹与特征——以舟山群岛为例

On the Formative Trajectory and Characteristics of Marine Sports Culture——A Case Study of Zhoushan Islands

采用文献资料、实地考察、访谈等研究方法,对海洋体育文化的概念进行界定。以海洋体育文化形成轨迹为脉络,从自然环境、人文环境的角度诠释了海洋体育文化形成的背景与特征,阐述了海洋体育文化结构内容。研究结果表明海洋体育文化具有涉海性、原真性、劳作性、交融性、变异性等本质特征;海洋体育文化随着社会的发展而萌芽,同时,也随着社会的进步不断地解构与建构。

Such research methods as documentation, spot investigation and interview are adopted to make a special study of the concept of marine sports. Based on the development of marine sports culture, the background and characteristics of the formation of marine sports culture are interpreted from the perspectives of natural environment and humanistic environment with the elaboration of the structural content of marine sports culture. The results indicate that the marine culture is featured by such elements as marine involvement, authenticity, laboriousness, operability, communion and variability. With the development of the society, the marine sports culture has begun to sprout. At the same time, it has been deconstructed with the progress of society.