口述历史与董仲舒文化研究

Oral History and the Study on Dong Zhongshu Culture

口述历史是一种搜集、传播口头史料,并以此进行历史研究和历史写作的方法。口述历史的收集对深化董仲舒文化研究内容、拓展董仲舒文化研究范畴均有积极的促进作用。董仲舒文化口述历史的采集中,应特别重视:通过访谈和田野调查,发掘各地董仲舒文化的资料蕴藏;掌握必要的口述历史访谈的方法与技巧;整理口述资料时,务必把口述访谈资料与文献、图书资料加以比较印证。

Oral history is a way of collecting and spreading oral historical data so as to do historical research and historical writing. The collection of oral historical data has positive effects on deepening the research contents of Dong Zhongshu culture and expanding its research category. In the collection of the oral historical data of Dong Zhongshu culture, special attention should be paid to the following： to discover all the oral historical data of Dong Zhongshu culture through interviews and field investigation; to master the necessary interview methods and skills of oral history; and to compare the interview data of oral history with literature as well as books and reference materials while sorting out oral historical data.