戴表元的诗歌理论

Dai Biaoyuan's Poetry Theory

戴表元是元末重要的诗人与诗歌理论家,提出了一系列的诗学主张。他主张诗歌以性情为主,兼以神韵为倾向;诗歌创作要能有"江山之助",还要能兼宗唐宋;主张为诗之"酿蜜法",亦是其诗歌理论的性灵倾向、神韵思想倾向、格调思想倾向的理论基础。戴表元通过提出诗学理论与诗歌创作实践一改元末诗学之弊端,在元代诗歌发展史上留下了浓墨重彩的一笔。

Dai Biaoynan, who was an important poet and poetry theorist at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, put forward a series of poetry theories. He advocated that poetry should be based on temperament and should have the inclination of fascinating expressiveness, that poetry creation should not only be aided by nature but also be inspired by the poetry of the Tang and Song Dynasties, and that the methods of making honey for poetry creation should be the theoretical basis of his poetry theories which include the inclination of spirit, the inclination of fascinating expressiveness and the inclination of style. By putting forward poetry theory and the practice of poetry creation, Dai Biaoynan solved the serious problems of poetry at the end of the Ynan Dynasty, leaving a deep impression in the history of poetry development in the Yuan Dynasty.