河北省甘薯种植及其生产机械现状与发展建议

Current Situation and Development Suggestions of Sweet Potato Planting and Production Machinery in Hebei Province

甘薯是重要的经济作物和优质能源作物,对促进工农业生产和社会发展起着重要作用。依据河北省现代农业产业技术体系薯类产业创新团队的调研资料,概述了河北甘薯种植的基本情况以及主要种植模式和现状,对甘薯生产中育苗、剪苗、耕整起垄、移栽、杀秧、收获等主要环节机械的应用现状和存在问题进行了分析与总结,并对河北甘薯种植及生产机械化发展提出了相关建议。

Sweet potato,as an important economic crop and high quality energy crop,plays an important role in promoting industrial and agricultural production and social development. According to the investigation data from the modern agricultural industry technology system of potato industry innovation team in Hebei,this paper introduced the basic situation,main planting patterns and present situation of sweet potato planting in Hebei,and analyzes and summarizes the current situation and existing problems of the production machin-ery application in the main links of sweet potato production,such as seedling breeding,seedling cutting,furring cultivation,transplanting,seedling killing and harvest. It also puts forward the development sugges-tions for the sweet potato planting and production machinery.