福建三明地方普通话概况

Researches on the Local Mandarin in Sanming City of Fujian Province

地方普通话也称"方言腔普通话""方言区普通话"等。福建省三明市位于福建省中部连接西北隅,辖九县一市二区,推广普通话工作在福建省内乃至全国都享有一定的声誉。然而,三明地方普通话的一些"固化"的发音特征还是较为显著,展现出受当地方言母语影响下的地方普通话独特样貌。总结现阶段方言向普通话过渡中的三明地方普通话的特点,研究其普遍性和特殊性的特征,对帮助三明人说好普通话,优化语言的生态环境,从理论到实践都具有极为重要的意义和价值。

Local Mandarin is also known as ＂dialect accent Mandarin＂ ＂dialect area Mandarin＂ etc. Sanming city is situated in midwest of Fujian province, including nine counties, one city and two districts. The work of generalizing Mandarin in Sanming has a certain reputation in Fujian province, even in China. However, local mandarin in Sanming has some evident inherent pronunciation features which reflect the influence of local dialect. It is worthy and significant for theory or practice research to record the features of local mandarin and find out the universality and particularity that can indeed help people in Sanming speak mandarin well.