摘要
"独木龙舟节"是贵州省施洞地区苗族每年举行庆祝活动,从龙舟节的起源传说、口头文学以及其他因素,可以看出这里的"龙"其实有两种截然不同的存在。反映出当地人在口头、行动上表达的"龙崇拜"心理,在苗族人那里"龙崇拜"与"牛崇拜"息息相关,"牛崇拜"又与"祖先崇拜"不可分割。作为盛行"祖先崇拜"的地区,以及龙船节中种种与"鼓"相关的细节来看,龙舟节很有可能就是当地变异了的"鼓藏节"。
The Dragon-Boat Festival is the most important celebration of Miao people,who live in Shidong area of Guizhou Province.From the legends、folk tales and some other factors,we can find out that there are two types of dragons are totally different,and the " dragon worship" which is act in the Miao people' s action.The " dragon worship" is closely related to the "cattle worship",and the "cattle worship"is interlock with the "ancestor worship".As a area prevails the"ancestor worship",add the factors which are linked to"drum",we can make a deduction that the "Miao Dragon-Boat Festival"may be the "Guzang Festival"behave in another form.
作者
张晓
ZHANG Xiao(Anhui University,Hefei,Anhui 230000,China)
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第8期135-139,共5页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
龙的故事
龙崇拜
牛崇拜
鼓藏节
folk tales
dragon worship
cattle worship
guzang festival