中晚熟苹果新品种‘华庆’

A New Medium-Late Ripening Apple Cultivar ‘Huaqing’

苹果新品种‘华庆’是以‘金冠’与‘华富’杂交选育而成。果实扁圆形,果棱无或弱,果形指数0.8;平均单果质量223 g,最大300 g;果皮鲜红色,片红,全面着色;果面较光滑;果点较大;果肉较细,淡黄色,肉质松脆多汁,去皮硬度7.4 kg·cm^(-2),可溶性固形物含量15.5%,口感香甜,有香味,品质上等。果实生育期140 d左右,属中晚熟品种,在辽宁省兴城地区9月下旬成熟。

＇Huaqing＇is a new medium-late ripening apple cultivar derived from the hybrid crossing＇Gold Delicious＇ ×＇Huafu＇. The shape of the fruit is oblate,ribbing is absent or weak. The fruit shape index is 0.8,The average fruit weight is 223 g,the biggest one is 300 g. Fruit covereds with bright red like solid flush,and the surface is smooth with big lenticels. The flesh is light yellow,tender and crunchy,juicy. The peeled hardness is 7.4 kg · cm（-2）. The soluble solids content is 15.5%. It tastes sweet,with a very good quality. All fruit growth is about 140 days. It is matured in late September in Xingcheng,Liaoning.