三线建设移民二代地域身份认同研究——以重庆K厂为例

Regional Identity of the Second Generation of the Third Front Immigration——A Case Study of K Factory in Chongqing

三线建设移民一直面临着地域身份认同问题。通过对重庆K厂三线移民二代的研究,发现他们对地域身份的认同大体分化为三类。三线移民二代的地域身份认同,不仅由年龄的差距而带来认同的分化,更受到家庭环境、出生地、同龄群体、婚姻等个体因素以及户籍制度等国家政策的影响。他们对地域身份的认同差异,在语言、饮食习惯、归乡意识与就业地选择等方面都有具体表现。三线移民二代的地域身份认同及构建,印证了生命历程研究的理论逻辑。

The immigrants of the third front construction always face the problem of regional identity. Through the study of the second generation of the third front immigrants in Chongqing K factory, it is found that their identification with regional identity can be divided into three categories. The regional identity of the second generation of the third front immigrants is not only differentiated by the age gap, but also influenced by individual factors such as family environment, birthplace, peer group, marriage and household registration system. Their differences in regional identity are manifested in language, eating habits, homecoming awareness and employment choice. The regional identity and construction of the sec- ond generation of the third front immigrants confirm the theoretical logic of life course research.