南岭瑶族传统社会治理智慧及其当代意义

The Wisdom in Traditional Social Governance of the Yao People in Nanling Region South China and Its Contemporary Significance

瑶族传统社会治理智慧,主要体现在以"瑶老制"为治理村寨的关键制度安排,突出"瑶老"精英治寨主体,强化习惯法的自治规约功能,将生态敬畏根植于信仰体系等,对现代乡村治理与振兴战略实施具有积极的借鉴意义。在新时代乡村治理中,应辩证汲取瑶族传统社会治理智慧,这有利于助推新时代我国山地民族区域的乡村振兴和乡村善治。

The wisdom in the traditional social governance of the Yao people mainly presents in the system of “Yaolao” as the crucial part of village governance, which highlights the elite governance led by Yaolao, reinforce the autonomous statute function of customary law and ingrain the awe for ecology in their belief. It is of great significance to the administration of modern villages and the implementation of the revitalization strategy. The wisdom in the traditional social governance of the Yao people is expected to be critically absorbed in the village governance of the new era, which will be helpful to push forward the development and achieve a wise governance in the mountainous regions in China.