《三里湾》中的“孝文化”

Filial Piety Culture in SanLiWan

传统伦理文化的精神根基是以家庭为原点的"孝文化",赵树理的长篇小说《三里湾》与"孝文化"有着内在的关联。这种关联恰恰是赵树理小说"民族化"风格的显在表征,也是《三里湾》这个文本具有经典性、重读性的重要因素。小说中几位年轻人对"孝文化"的不同选择与呈现,既体现出赵树理对乡土文化传统的认同与守望,也体现出乡土中国在时代演进的过程中缓慢但有力的步履。正是这种浓重的乡土伦理文化情结,对赵树理的温情叙事模式产生了深刻的影响。

The spiritual foundation of traditional ethical culture is＂filial piety culture ＂with family as its origin. Zhao Shuli＇s novel SanLiWan has an internal relationship with＂filial piety culture＂. This kind of connection is exactly the manifestation of Zhao Shuli＇s artistic style of＂nationalization＂, and it is also an important factor for the classic and rereading of the text of SanLiWan. Several young people in the novel have different choices of＂filial piety＂culture and are represented differently which both reflects the Zhao Shuli＇s identity of and insistence on the local cultural tradition, also reflected process of the slow but powerful evolution of rural China. It is this strong local ethical and cultural complex that has a profound impact on zhaoshuli＇s warm narrative mode.