中药穴位敷贴联合护理干预治疗冠心病心绞痛临床观察

Clinical Observation on Acupoint Application Combined with Nursing Intervention for Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease

目的分析中药穴位敷贴联合护理干预治疗冠心病心绞痛临床观察。方法以我院2016年4月—2018年2月期间收治的88例冠心病心绞痛患者为本次研究的观察对象,以随机数字表法分为对照组(44例)和实验组(44例),对照组选择心痛定或消心痛治疗,实验组选择中药穴位敷贴治疗,2组患者均予以针对性护理,对2组临床症状缓解情况、治疗效果进行比较。结果实验组心前区痛、胸闷、心悸、气短等临床症状缓解率相比于对照组,组间无显著性统计学意义(P>0.05);在治疗总有效率统计比较上,对照组显著低于实验组,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中药穴位敷贴联合针对性护理可有效缓解冠心病心绞痛临床症状,提高临床疗效,可为临床提供新的治疗方案,值得进一步推广。

Objective To analyze the clinical observation of acupoint application combined with nursing intervention for angina pectoris of coronary heart disease. Methods Eighty-eight cases of angina pectoris patients treated in our hospital from April 2016 to February 2018 were selected as the subjects of this study. They were randomly divided into control group（ n = 44） and experimental group（ n = 44）. The control group selected nifedipine or isosorbide dinitrate treatment,and the experimental group selected Chinese medicine acupoint application treatment. Both groups of patients were targeted care,and the two groups of clinical symptoms of the relief situation and the effect of treatment were compared. Results In the experimental group,the clinical symptom remission rates of precordial pain,chest tightness,palpitation,and shortness of breath were compared with the control group. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups（ P 〉 0. 05）. In the statistical comparison of total effective rate of treatment,the control group significantly lower than the experimental group,and the difference was statistically significant（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Acupoint application combined with targeted nursing can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms of angina pectoris and improve clinical efficacy. It can provide a new treatment plan for clinical treatment and deserves further promotion.