“有+NP_双”的构式化及其句法表征

Constructionalization and Syntactic Representations of “You + NP_(Double)”

文章认为,所有的名词性成分都能进入"有+NP"结构。在连续统概念下,NP的抽象化程度越高,"有NP"形式越固化,语义越泛化,构式整合度越高,形容词属性也越明显。"有NP"能否充当句子基本信息负载单位决定其语法化的发生及程度。因语义转化而发生语法化的现象在"有NP"与同位VP共现中表现更为突出。评注式"有NP+VP"是"有NP"构式化高级阶段,"有NP"的构式化总趋势是走向(评注)副词化。

All of the nominal components can enter the construction of ＂you ＋ NP＂. During the concept of continuum, the solidification of＂you ＋ NP＂ is decided by the abstraction of NE At the same time, the semantic of ＂you＋NP＂ become more generalized and the constructionalization of ＂you＋NP＂ become more higher. Adjective property of ＂you＋ NP＂ is more obvious. Whether it avts as the bearing unit of basic information of a sentence determines the occurrence and extent of its grammaticalization of ＂you＋NP＂.The phenomenon of grammaticalization due to semantic transformation is more prominent in ＂you＋NP＂ and it＇s co-occurrence ＂NP＂. Expository ＂you NP＋VP＂is the advanced stage of ＂you＋NP＂. The general trend of constructionalization of ＂you＋NP＂ is adverbization.