头针颅底带在难治性眼病中的应用优势探析

Advantages of scalp acupuncture at cranial base zone for refractory ophthalmopathy

颅底带位于头颅骨后下部,是自哑门穴至翳风穴的连线、上下各旁开约0.5寸的条带。其所在部位有膀胱经之天柱穴,胆经之风池、完骨穴,经外奇穴翳明穴,4穴均有治疗眼部疾病的作用。总结发现针刺颅底带可明显增加治疗难治性眼病的疗效。针刺操作以毫针多针刺法为主,具体手法采用小幅度提插法,并在行针的同时配合眼球运动训练或做眼眶放松运动,可有效发挥头针激发经气、疏通经络、迅速气至病所的特点,达到治病的目的。本文从其治疗眼病的应用优势进行详细阐述,并附验案1例。

The cranial base zone is located in the lower posterior part of harnpan, the area 0.5 cun up and down from the line from Yamen（GV 15） to Yifeng（TE 17）. There are Tianzhu（BL 10） in the bladder meridian, Fengchi（GB 20） and Wangu（GB 12） in the gallbladder meridian, and Yiming（EX-HN 14）. The four acupoints own the function of treating eye diseases. The auther find acupuncture at the cranial base zone can obviously improve the effect on refractory eye diseases. The manipulation mainly shows small amplitude lifting and thrusting with multiple filiform needles. The functions of exciting meridian qi, smoothing meridian and collateral, and making qi go into the sick part fast could occur with eye movement and orbital relaxation movement during manipulation. Thus, the effect is achieved. This paper explain the advantages of acupuncture at the cranial base zone for eye diseases in detail, with 1 case for example.