宋杂剧丁都赛砖雕人物服饰研究

On the Images of Costume on Ding Du-sai Tile Carving

从唐代参军戏发展到宋代杂剧,戏曲表演的形式、角色、服饰均发生了很大改变,成为中国戏曲发展链条中的重要一环,令传承与创新并存。本文利用图像学的研究方法,结合史料,对其中的人物形象——宋杂剧艺人丁都赛所穿的"时装"进行分析,并通过对图像中唐、宋戏曲角色演变过程以及演员的首服与服装的研究,推测其所扮演的角色身份,揭示宋杂剧服饰与宋代常服的关系,探讨宋人如何利用服饰语言对人物形象进行艺术化的处理。

Chinese costume made great changes from the canjunxi of the Tang Dynasty to the zaju of the Song Dynasty. This article reviews the image of zaju artist Ding Du-sai on a tile carving of Song from the perspective of iconography, explores the changes of drama charaters in the Tang and Song Dynasties, speculates the role of characters from their costume, and discusses the use of costume in the characterization of zaju at the time.