围绝经期干眼研究进展

Research progress of perimenopausal dry eye

围绝经期干眼的发病率逐年上升，患者具有眼部干涩、异物感等不适的局部症状，还常伴有烘热汗出、烦躁易怒、心悸失眠或忧郁健忘等全身症状，这严重影响了患者的生活质量。本文就围绝经期干眼的发病机制及中医、西医治疗方面的研究进展进行综述。

The incidence of perimenopausal dry eye is increasing year by year. Patients feel eye dryness, foreign body sensation and systemic symptom like hot flush and sweat, irritability, palpitation and insomnia, melancholy and forgetfulness. Their quality of life has been seriously af-fected. In this paper,the research progress in nosogenesis, Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine treatment of perimenopausal dry eye is reviewed.