李劼人爱国与人道思想的形成及其对创作的影响

The Origin of Li Jieren's Patriotism and Humanitarianism and Their Influence on his Writings

目睹古老中国在西方列强的强势侵扰和国内各种"实力"争斗的内耗中艰难前行,"救亡图存"成为李劼人等中国现代知识分子所深思并付诸实际的时代命题和价值追求。与此同时,从小贴近劳苦大众、对底层民众的悲苦境遇具有深刻同情的李劼人,深受"五四"新文化的影响和留学法国对人道主义的认识和经历,便逐渐形成了以"爱国"和"人道"为核心的价值观和创作心理,并对其文学创作产生了重要影响。

Witnessing the ancient motherland struggling between internal ＂powers＂ and foreign invasions, Li Jieren and his contemporary Chinese intellects felt strongly about and put into real practice the theme and the spirit of the times, name ly, ＂Saving the country so that it may survive＂. In addition, growing up close to the laboring masses since childhood and deeply sympathized with the plight of the underclass, Li Jieren was deeply influenced by the ＂May 4th＂ New Culture and the humanitarianism he knew and understood as astudentin France. Gradually ＂patriotism＂ and ＂humanitarianism＂ became his core values that shaped his literary creations.