闻有美人新进入,六宫未见一时愁——从王建《宫词》看唐代后宫佳人的争宠

When It Was Heard That a Beautiful Had Just Entered the Palace,Other Women Began to Worry——The Fighting for Beautiful Women of the Harem in the Tang Dynasty from Wang Jian's “Gong Ci”

唐代诗人王建的《官词》百首详细描写了唐代纷杂多彩的宫廷生活,尤其是对后宫女子的描写颇为出色。唐代后宫庞大,"争宠"成为嫔妃们日常生活的重要组成部分。在《宫词》百首中,王建不管是对未受宠女子生存处境的介绍,还是对佳丽们争宠方式的刻画,亦或是对争宠者情感心态的探析,都能较为清晰地展现唐代后宫佳人群像,对于我们研究盛唐宫廷生活具有不可磨灭的意义。

Wang Jian, who is a poet of the Tang Dynasty, had wrote one hundred poems about colorful life in the harem of the Tang Dynasty, especially the depiction of women is outgoing. Fighting for love is the daily life of the women in the palace of the Tang Dynasty. In one hundred poems of ＂Gong Ci＂,Wang Jian introduced the less favoured women＇s survival situation,the ways of fighting for love, and emotional state of mind about women. This is of great significance for us to study the court life in the Tang Dynasty.