健康教育应用于老年支原体肺炎患者护理中的效果

Effect of health education in nursing of elderly patients with mycoplasma pneumonia

目的分析健康教育应用于老年支原体肺炎患者护理中的效果。方法选取我院2016年6月至2017年6月收治的老年支原体肺炎患者90例,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(45例,常规护理)与观察组(45例,临床路径指导下的健康教育的护理干预),比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组的治疗总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的住院时间、病情痊愈时间均显著短于对照组,住院费用显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论临床路径指导下的健康教育护理可显著提高老年支原体肺炎患者的治疗效果,同时降低患者的治疗成本,值得推广实践。

Objective To analyze the effect of health education in nursing of elderly patients with mycoplasma pneumonia. Methods A total of 90 patients with mycoplasma pneumonia treated in our hospital from June 2016 to June2017 were selected and divided into control group（45 cases, routine nursing） and observation group（45 cases, nursing with health education intervention under the guidance of the clinical pathway） according to random digital table method. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group（P〈0.05）. The hospitalization time and recovery time of the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group, and the hospitalization cost was significantly less than that of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The health education nursing under the guidance of the clinical pathway can significantly improve the therapeutic effect of the elderly patients with mycoplasma pneumonia, and reduce the cost of treatment. It is worth promoting practice.